Special Reports

Most Populous Countries in the World (Past, Present, and Future)

Graph: on ourworldindata.org

1950

#CountryPopulation
(1950)
World
Share
2023
Rank
1China543,979,23321.8 %(2)
2India357,021,10014.3 %(1)
3United States148,281,5505.9 %(3)
4Russia102,580,1074.1 %(9)
5Japan84,353,0493.4 %(12)
6Germany70,964,0952.8 %(19)
7Indonesia69,567,6192.8 %(4)
8Brazil53,955,3592.2 %(7)
9United Kingdom50,055,0652 %(21)
10Italy46,391,9381.9 %(25)
11France41,842,3551.7 %(23)
12Bangladesh39,728,5351.6 %(8)
13Pakistan37,696,2641.5 %(5)
14Ukraine37,302,9961.5 %(41)
15Nigeria37,189,3691.5 %(6)
16Spain28,069,6941.1 %(32)
17Mexico27,600,1331.1 %(10)
18Vietnam25,109,2001 %(16)
19Poland24,786,2361 %(37)
20Egypt21,150,0580.8 %(14)
Data: on worldometers.info

2023

#CountryPopulation
(2023)
Yearly
Change
World
Share
1India1,428,627,6630.81 %17.8 %
2China1,425,671,352-0.02 %17.7 %
3United States339,996,5630.5 %4.2 %
4Indonesia277,534,1220.74 %3.4 %
5Pakistan240,485,6581.98 %3 %
6Nigeria223,804,6322.41 %2.8 %
7Brazil216,422,4460.52 %2.7 %
8Bangladesh172,954,3191.03 %2.1 %
9Russia144,444,359-0.19 %1.8 %
10Mexico128,455,5670.75 %1.6 %
11Ethiopia126,527,0602.55 %1.6 %
12Japan123,294,513-0.53 %1.5 %
13Philippines117,337,3681.54 %1.5 %
14Egypt112,716,5981.56 %1.4 %
15DR Congo102,262,8083.29 %1.3 %
16Vietnam98,858,9500.68 %1.2 %
17Iran89,172,7670.7 %1.1 %
18Turkey85,816,1990.56 %1.1 %
19Germany83,294,633-0.09 %1 %
20Thailand71,801,2790.15 %0.9 %
Data: on worldometers.info

2050

#CountryPopulation
(2050)
World
Share
2023
Rank
1India1,670,490,59617.2 %(1)
2China1,312,636,32513.5 %(2)
3Nigeria377,459,8833.9 %(6)
4United States375,391,9633.9 %(3)
5Pakistan367,808,4683.8 %(5)
6Indonesia317,225,2133.3 %(4)
7Brazil230,885,7252.4 %(7)
8DR Congo217,494,0032.2 %(15)
9Ethiopia214,812,3092.2 %(11)
10Bangladesh203,904,9002.1 %(8)
11Egypt160,339,8891.7 %(14)
12Philippines157,891,6221.6 %(13)
13Mexico143,772,3641.5 %(10)
14Russia133,133,0351.4 %(9)
15Tanzania129,931,5201.3 %(22)
16Vietnam107,012,9391.1 %(16)
17Japan103,784,3571.1 %(12)
18Iran99,007,2041 %(17)
19Turkey95,829,2581 %(18)
20Uganda87,622,0810.9 %(30)
Data: on worldometers.info

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